I've always loved the idea of "compost".  When I became a gardener, I was delighted by the daily visit to the compost heap, the alchemical magic of watching it gradually become fertile soil, coveted by renegade watermelon seeds that sprouted at it's outskirts, and mice that nibbled at it's warm, smelly, decomposing wealth.
I ran across the idea of "energetic compost"  today in a recent article by Sig Lonegren, a spiritualist minister and geomancer who lives in England.  I myself have seen "fairy rings" that marked places of geomantic energy when I lived in the Northeast.........I love his description of how he turned to Mother Earth to help him with "psychic compost".  Reading his thoughts about "compost", I had to pull out and re-read one of my own articles as well, about the "Black Madonna" - to me, these ideas are intimately intertwined.
 
Sig writes:
"I would like to suggest an approach that employs some  geomantic magic (for dealing with fear and negativity).  Crossings of underground veins of primary water are  very yin.  I see them like a psychic vacuum cleaner that sucks energy  into the Earth. It helps things to fall apart, to decompose.  Yes, there  are some beneficial things that can happen by spending time over places  like this.  For example, it's a great place to put your compost pile.   But mostly, it is deleterious to human health.  It shrinks your aura  when you spend time over such places, and helps you get a number of  different degenerative dis-eases - like cancer, arthritis, auto-immune  diseases and difficulty in sleeping.
But these  yin centres are great places to get rid of stuff that is   no longer useful to you.  I learned this in the early eighties when another geomancer moved in to my area and began writing  me rather provocative unpleasant letters.  One day, I had had enough, so  I took his letter to a place on my lawn where there was a crossing of  veins of primary water, and Mother Nature had made it clear by leaving a  small circle of English Daisies.  As I lit the letter, I asked Her to  take this negativity and use it as compost for the new.  I just didn't  want this negative energy in my life any more.  (He never wrote again.)  Six  months later, someone asked me about this guy and what had been  irritating me, and I couldn't remember!  I still can't."
   The Black Madonna 
   
 Black Madonna of Guadalupe, Spain"Older yet, and Lovelier Far, this Mystery
 and I will not forget."
Robin Williamson"Black  Madonnas" are found in shrines, churches and cathedrals all over Europe -  France alone has over 300.    These icons have been the focus of  millions of pilgrimages since the early days of the church, and probably  rest upon sites that were pilgrimage sites long before the advent of  Christianity.

Why  were these effigies so beloved that pilgrims travelled many miles to  seek healing and guidance? Why, in a European medieval  world where peasants or even aristocracy  were unlikely to see a dark skinned person was the Madonna   black? Some of the effigy statues are made of materials that are true,  ebony black. And why are there so many myths that connect the effigies  with trees, or caves, or special wells?
In 2005, during a  residency on the 150 acres of IPark, the land spoke to me, and I had  time and space to speak back, to engage in a conversation, and  my own " Black Madonna" arose from that numinous time.
Many suggest that the  
Madonna with Child originated in images of 
Isis with her child Horus  (the reborn Sun God).  Isis was  a significant religious figure in the  later days of Rome,  and continued to be worshipped in the early days of  Christianity.   In general, when Isis arrived in Rome she adopted Roman   dress and complexion, and was sometimes merged with other deities,  such as Venus.    
The images of Isis that survived  the fall of Rome  were perhaps the origin of later "Virgin and Child" icons - temples  devoted to Isis continued well into the third century.   "Paris" derives  from the name of Isis ("par Isis")
fresco from the Temple of Isis at Pompeii
Mother Earth Whether  originally derived from Isis or not,  most of these images are   connected in place and myth to healing springs, power sites, and holy  caves.    I believe The Black Madonna is also the ancient Earth Mother, metamorphosed in the form of  Mary, and yet not entirely disguised.  She is black like the   Earth is black,  fertile (often shown pregnant) like the Earth is  fertile,  dark because she is embodied and immanent, as nature is  embodied and immanent.  
I did not realize until recently  that there are many pilgrimages in Europe to Black Madonnas.  A significant pilgrimage route is the one that concludes at the  Cathedral of Santiago at Compostella,  the endpoint of "The Camino", the long traditional pilgrimage  still made by thousands today across Spain.
  Pilgrimage routes to Compostela It's believed that the earliest  pilgrimages were made to the "
Black Madonna of Compostella",    a very ancient effigy.   Compostella comes from  the same root word as "compost". Compost is the fertile soil created  from rotting organic matter, the 
"Black Matter".   The alchemical  soup to which everything living returns, and is  continually resurrected by  the processes of nature into new life, new  form. Matter. Mater. Mother.
"From this compost -- life and light will emerge. When the pilgrims came to the Cathedral at Compostella they were being 'composted' in a sense. After emergence from the dark confines of the cathedral and the spirit -- they were ready to flower, they were ready to return home with their spirits lightened."
               ~~ Jay Weidner
![[Digitized image of Our Lady of Montserrat]](https://lh3.googleusercontent.com/blogger_img_proxy/AEn0k_t62xJUcACEcxBPmiphzAkzYEHEHUrsnmwpW5Plng7XSHNsLE1DEm3uauppVAKzrxSeB7Ppoe9JuAvDiL81rrQT-JospQg212N4YDVgcLOaxA=s0-d)
There  are many legends and miracles associated with Black Madonna icons.  The  icon at Guadalupe, Spain, is said to have been carved by St. Luke in  Jerusalem, although this is highly unlikely. It doesn't ultimately  matter how old the icon actually is.  The question is, what does it  embody that strikes a deep chord, that speaks to those who come to  contemplate the icon?  And what does the icon emanate?  Can it actually  have healing powers, or is the site itself a "place of power", it's  energies renewed by millenia of worship and pilgrimage?   What resonance  does it attune those who come there to?  And how significant is the act  of making the pilgrimage itself, the long effort to come to a sacred  place, a sacred image?
In the Middle Ages  when the majority of the Black Madonna statues were created there was  still a strong undercurrent and mingling of the old ways. Black Madonnas  were discovered hidden in trees in France  as late as the seventeenth  century, suggesting these were representations      of pagan goddesses  who were still worshipped in groves.  Black Madonnas are also found  close to caves  (the womb/tomb  of the Earth Mother). In churches the  statues were sometimes kept in a subterranean part of a church, or near a   sacred spring or well.
"Again and again a statue  is found in a forest      or a bush or discovered when ploughing  animals refuse to pass a certain      spot. The statue is taken to the  parish church, only to return miraculously      by night to her own  place, where a chapel is then built in her honour.      Almost  invariably associated with natural phenomena, especially      healing  waters or striking geographical features"   Ean Begg
     Black  Madonnas, not surprisingly, are also associated with the Grail legends.   The  Grail or Chalice may represent the mingling of Celtic mythology.   Cerridwen's cauldron was an  important myth about the  womb of the Earth      Mother, from which life  is continually renewed, nourished, born, composted, and reborn. 
The  extent to which people make pilgrimages to these sites is amazing.  For  example, the Black Madonna of Montserrat, near Barcelona, receives up  to a million pilgrims  a year, travelling to visit the 'miracle-working' statue known as La Moreneta,  the dark little one.
So  why am I writing all of this?  Well, because it's important to know  that the ancient "Journey to the Earth Mother", which exists in all  cultures and times, intimately connected to long ago "pagan"  sacred sites, sacred sites that probably always had an intrinsic geomantic power.... never ended.  It just transformed again.  The pilgrimage is a human pilgrimage, an impulse that is made, ultimately, throughout many cultures and times.
Black Madonna of  Czestochowskad (Poland)
    Procession to the Black Madonna, Poland
Resources:
Sig Lonegren, SunnyBank 9 Bove Town Glastonbury, Somerset BA6 8JE England, www.geomancy.org
The Cult of the Black Virgin (1985) by Ean Begg;
  Miraculous Images of Our Lady (1993) by Joan Carroll  Cruz;
The Virgin Goddess: Studies in the Pagan and  Christian Roots of Mariology (1993) by Stephen Benko.   
Martin Gray:  Sacred Sites (www.sacredsites.com)
Jay Weidner,  (www.jayweidner.com)James Swan, Sacred Sites, (www.jamesswan.com)